
An anonymous contrinutor sent us the following copy of a report from the Cairo Newsroom of Reuters. Reuters world news is available at reuters.com but we could not find this article there and so are unable to post a link. Therefore we have provided a copy below instead until we are able to post a link -
By Andrew Hammond
CAIRO, July 17 (Reuters) - A trial in Egypt this week of
suspected homosexuals highlights a clash of Western liberal
values with Egypt's conservative culture.
International rights groups have criticised Egypt after more
than 50 men were detained in May in a police raid on a floating
nightclub on the Nile -- known locally as a popular gay venue.
On Wednesday, the men are due to start their trial on
charges including "forming a group which aims to exploit the
Islamic religion to propagate extremist ideas" and "practising
sexual immorality" -- seen as a euphemism for homosexuality,
which Egyptian law does not expressly prohibit.If convicted,
the men could face five-year jail terms.
The case follows a string of publicised incidents involving
homosexuality in the past year, including reports of gay
soliciting on the Internet that prompted one paper to call for
the death penalty for homosexuals.
"If you judge this incident by the measure of other
societies, such as Western ones, it comes out wrong,
unacceptable, and even strange," said sociologist Jawad Fatayer.
"But here it (homosexuality) is considered wrong, and this
society does not want to accept it or even negotiate with it."
The decision to try the men in a state security court under
Egypt's emergency laws, which have been in place since 1981,
technically to counter Muslim militant violence, has raised
eyebrows in Egypt and abroad.
"This case exhibits some of the worse features of Egypt's
justice system," a joint statement by the U.S.-based Human
Rights Watch and the International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights
Commission said last month.
COMMENTATORS ASK 'WHY NOW?'
Some commentators, wondering what prompted police action now
against Cairo's thriving underground gay community, have
surmised that the authorities sought a high-profile case to
deflect public attention from Egypt's current economic recession
or to maintain a delicate social balance.
"I can't see any reasonable reason to send them to a state
security court. Perhaps they (the authorities) want to make some
balance -- they try Islamists, so they want to do the same to
the other side (liberals)," said rights lawyer Negad al-Borai.
State security police regularly detain suspected members of
the leading Islamist group, the Muslim Brotherhood, which denies
government accusations that it is a front for militant groups.
"State security has been cracking down on gays for months
now. It's the same strategy as they used with the Brotherhood:
arrest some to frighten the rest," said a 22-year-old gay man
who asked not to be named.
He said police have arrested a number of men after luring
them on false dates advertised on the Internet. The Interior
Ministry set up a unit two years ago to monitor Internet usage,
a move that was seen as partly aimed at monitoring gay
activities.
Gays say this time the community will probably lie low for
months, although it is used to periodic police raids on discos.
GayEgypt.com, a London-based website, is advising all gay
tourists against visiting Egypt.
"One day we hope to take legal action against those who
authorised this operation. Gay rights are human rights.
Homophobic violence is a crime," the website says.
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